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Research Outline
Prepared for Alex S. | Delivered September 9, 2019
UK National Lottery
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Goals
To understand the UK Lottery in terms of how the lottery license is awarded and the regulatory issues related to it.
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Early Findings
REGULATORY BODY AND LICENSING PROCESS
The
UK Gambling Commission
(UKGC) awards the National Lottery license.
As the governing body, the UKGC has "
three overriding statutory duties
," which include ensuring the lottery is run with propriety, that the interests of participants are protected, and that the proceeds are "as great as possible."
In November 2018, the
UKGC began discussing
the fourth National Lottery license with the global lottery market at the World Lottery Summit, which took place in Buenos Aires, but the formal bidding process is not yet scheduled.
The UKGC will be
designing and initiating the competition
for the next license during 2019, and the competition and ultimate transitioning to the next licensee will take place from Q4 2019 through 2023.
CURRENT LICENSEE AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Camelot UK Lotteries Limited has run the National Lottery since its inception in
1994
.
Camelot was awarded its third license in
2009
, and it was slated to last ten years.
In
2012
, their license was extended by four years and is scheduled to expire on
January 31, 2023
.
The
Section 5 license
requires that Camelot
submit policies and information
for approval by the UK Gamlbing Commission.
Camelot's responsibilities
as the licensee are to manage the infrastructure of the National Lottery, design new games, develop marketing support, provide services for both players and winners, and run the ticket-selling network.
The terms of the license require that Camelot UK Lotteries Limited, which is part of the larger Camelot Group, operates as a single purpose company, meaning they are "
dedicated to the operation
of the UK National Lottery."
According to their
2018-19 annual report
, Camelot UK Lotteries Limited reported £7,206.8 million in ticket sales and £1,654.7 million, around £30 million per week, for Good Causes.
Camelot also reports that the company "continues to
return around 95%
of all revenue to winners and society," spending about 4% of revenue on operating costs.
In the most recent fiscal year, Camelot has increased sales but
returned less to good causes
because they spent more on marketing, but they did so in agreement with the UKGC.
Camelot
does not distribute the money
to Good Causes, as that is the responsibility of twelve National Lottery distribution bodies that are chosen by Parliament.
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